Current status and progress of artificial intelligence in endoscopic and imaging diagnosis of colorectal cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn115610-20240219-00117
- VernacularTitle:人工智能在结直肠癌内镜与影像学诊断中的应用现状与进展
- Author:
Xian ZHANG
1
;
Qingguo WANG
;
Yunzhang CHENG
;
Chen HUANG
Author Information
1. 上海理工大学健康科学与工程学院，上海 200093
- Keywords:
Colonic neoplasms;
Rectal neoplasms;
Artificial intelligence;
Image diag-nosis;
Application progress
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery
2024;23(4):622-628
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the digestive system globally, with both its incidence and mortality rates increasing annually in China. In recent years, there has been exponential growth in technology based on artificial intelligence, leading to significant advancements in the field of medical imaging diagnosis. Particularly in the application of colonoscopy, CT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), artificial intelligence, leveraging its advanced image recognition and feature analysis capabilities, has provided new perspectives for the diagnosis of colorectal cancer, thereby driving the realization of precision medicine. Currently, various artificial intelligence algorithms are either under development or optimization, such as performance comparisons of various artificial intelligence-assisted systems, the collaborative application of multiple algorithms, and integration with other omics. Additionally, challenges persist in the integration difficulty, interpre-tability and credibility, as well as cost and resource limitations of AI in clinical practice, necessitating further standardization and improvement. The authors explore the current status and progress of artificial intelligence in endoscopic and imaging diagnosis of colorectal cancer from four aspects: colonoscopy, CT, MRI and other imaging examination for reference and reference by peers.
