Effects of resistance training on exercise endurance, pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a Meta-analysis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.14.003
- VernacularTitle:抗阻运动对COPD患者运动耐力、肺功能和生活质量影响的Meta分析
- Author:
Ziye HUANG
1
;
Yuan HAN
;
Yanling WANG
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学护理学院成人护理学学系
- Keywords:
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive;
Quality of life;
Resistance training;
Exercise endurance;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(14):1726-1731
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective? To evaluate the influence of resistance training on exercise endurance, pulmonary function and quality of life in the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). Methods? Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, Science Direct, CNKI, VIP, WanFang Database and Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM) were searched for Randomized Controlled Trails (RCT) studying the effects of resistance training in COPD patients from database establishment date to August 2018. Meta-analysis was conducted using Revman 5.3. Results? The Meta-analysis result showed that the differences in six-minute walk distance (6MWD), numbers of turns on 6-minute pegboard and ring test (6PBRT), forced exhalation volume in one second (FEV1), the first second forced vital capacity percentage of expected value (FEV1%pre), forced vital capacity(FVC), the ratio of the first second forced vital capacity in forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC%) between resistance training group and control group were statistically significant (P＜ 0.05). But there were no significant differences in the scores from health survey (SF-36), Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRDQ) or the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) between the two groups (P＞0.05). There may be publication bias. Conclusions? Resistance training is effective to improve exercise endurance, pulmonary function, while the effects on quality of life is not significant in patients with COPD.
