Survey on the current status of Helicobacter pylori infection and related risk factors in Haikou city
10.3969/j.issn.1672-2159.2024.04.001
- VernacularTitle:海口市幽门螺杆菌感染现状与相关危险因素调查
- Author:
Xiao-Dong ZHANG
1
;
Da-Ya ZHANG
;
Shi-Ju CHEN
;
Run-Xiang CHEN
;
Yan ZHOU
;
Ling WEI
;
Chang-Jiang LIU
;
Yun-Qian XIE
;
Fei-Hu BAI
Author Information
1. 571199 海南医学院研究生院
- Keywords:
Helicobacter pylori;
Prevalence;
Risk factor;
Haikou city
- From:
Modern Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment in Gastroenterology
2024;29(4):393-397
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relevant risk factors of H.pylori infection,and provide reference for prevention and treatment of H.pylori in this area,and further provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of gastric cancer.Methods A total of 1200 residents in four districts of Haikou city were investigated by questionnaire and urea 14 C breath test by holistic stratified random sampling to calculate the population infection rate and analyze the risk factors of infection.Results The total infection rate was 32.5％,which was lower than the national H.pylori infection rate.No consumption of fruits and vegetables,no habit of washing hands before meals,and people with gastrointestinal symptoms,are independent risk factors of H.pylori infection.No consumption of pickled products is of great significance to prevent H.pylori infection.Conclusion The prevalence of H.pylori infection in the population of Haikou is lower than the national average,and H.pylori infection is closely related to the poor living habits of residents.
