Effect of intravenous thrombolytic therapy mode on patients with acute ischemic stroke led by fast-track specialist nurses
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2024.09.005
- VernacularTitle:绿道专职护士主导的急性缺血性脑卒中静脉溶栓救治模式的应用
- Author:
Wei TAN
1
;
Shouzhen CHENG
;
Xiaohua XIE
;
Ganggang PENG
;
Peifeng GUO
;
Wei LIU
;
Chuyi QI
;
Yajuan WANG
;
Yumeng LI
Author Information
1. 深圳市第二人民医院,518035
- Keywords:
fast-track specialist nursing;
acute ischemic stroke;
therapeutic effect;
before and after study
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2024;23(9):31-36
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of intravenous thrombolytic therapy mode led by fast-track specialist nurses on patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Methods This study involved 124 AIS patients who underwent intravenous thrombolytic therapy in the Department of Emergency of our hospital from March 2021 to February 2023.Among the patients,61 admitted between March 2021 and February 2022 received conventional AIS thrombolytic therapy were assigned to a control group.While the 63 patients who received AIS thrombolytic therapy under the specialist nurse-led intravenous thrombolytic therapy mode between March 2022 and February 2023 were assigned to an observation group.The two groups were compared in terms of the time from admission to completion of CT examination,time for signing the informed consent for thrombolytic therapy,door to needle time and percentage of DTN<60 minutes,as well as the post-thrombolysis scores according to the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)and satisfaction to medical consultation.Results The observation group exhibited a significantly shorter time from admission to completion of CT examination,a shorter time for signing an informed consent for thrombolytic therapy,a shorter door to needle time and a higher percentage of DTN<60 minutes,all with significant difference in comparison with those in the control group.After thrombolysis,the NIHSS score of the observation group decreased more than that of the control group(P<0.05).The patients and their families in the observation group reported significantly higher satisfaction compared to those in the control group(both P<0.05).Conclusion The fast-track specialist nurse-led intravenous thrombolytic therapy mode demonstrates the superiority in reduction of the time from admission to completion of CT examination,time for signing an informed consent for thrombolytic therapy,door to needle time and the NIHSS scores,higher percentage of DTN<60 minutes as well as improvement of patient satisfaction.