Correlation analysis between psychological torsion and anticipatory sorrow in patients with chronic gastroparesis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2019.05.025
- VernacularTitle:慢性胃轻瘫患者心理扭力与预感性悲伤的相关性分析
- Author:
Fengjuan CHANG
1
;
Junbao MA
;
Chunling ZHAO
Author Information
1. 河南省新乡市中心医院内镜诊疗部 453000
- Keywords:
Regression analysis;
Gastroparesis;
Psychological torsion;
Anticipatory sorrow;
Correlation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2019;25(5):626-629
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective? To explore the level of psychological torsion and anticipatory sorrow in patients with chronic gastroparesis and to analyze the relationship between the two. Methods? Totally 121 patients with chronic gastroparesis admitted in Xinxiang Central Hospital from April 2014 to April 2016 were selected using convenient sampling. The patients' general information was collected. The Psychological Strain Scale and the Anticipatory Sorrow Scale were used to evaluate the psychological torsion and anticipatory sorrow levels in these patients. Pearson correlation analysis and multivariate regression analysis were used to analyze the relationship between psychological torsion and anticipatory sorrow. Results? The patients' psychological torsion scored (268.94±46.14), in which the dimension of anticipatory torsion scored the highest, which was (4.61±0.44). Their anticipatory sorrow scored (35.50±5.75), in which the dimension of physical symptom scored the highest, which was (2.46±0.35). The Pearson correlation analysis showed that the total score and scores of various dimensions of psychological torsion were positively correlatively with the total score and scores of the dimensions of self-consciousness, sorrow and physical symptom of anticipatory sorrow (P< 0.05). According to the multivariate linear regression analysis, all the four dimensions of psychological torsion were the influencing factors to anticipatory sorrow. Conclusions? The psychological torsion and anticipatory sorrow stand at a high level in patients with chronic gastroparesis, and the two are positively correlated with each other. Psychological torsion may be used to predict anticipatory sorrow. Nurses should take active interventions to reduce the patients' psychological torsion, thereby improving their ability of mediating anticipatory sorrow.