Clinical experience of free superficial temporal fascia flap/anterolateral femoral fascial flap combined with skin grafting in repairing deep tissue defects of special parts of extremities
10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220915-00407
- VernacularTitle:游离颞浅筋膜瓣/股前外侧筋膜瓣联合皮片移植修复四肢特殊部位深度组织缺损的临床经验
- Author:
Xuekang YANG
1
;
Dongliang ZHANG
;
Ting HE
;
Yue ZHANG
;
Zhigang XU
;
Jingtao WEI
;
Jun LI
;
Mengdong LIU
Author Information
1. 空军军医大学第一附属医院全军烧伤中心,烧伤与皮肤外科,西安 710032
- Keywords:
Wounds and injuries;
Surgical procedures, operative;
Fascia flaps;
Skin grafting;
Wound repair
- From:
Chinese Journal of Burns
2023;39(6):507-511
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The deep tissue defects of extremities are prone to cause the exposure of tendons, blood vessels, nerves, and bones, which are commonly repaired with free flaps in clinical practice. However, for special parts such as fingers, toes, posterior ankles, anterior tibias, and dorsum of feet, the appearances are usually bulky after being repaired with free flaps and need lipectomy operations, which bring great physiological, psychological, and economic burden to patients. As the fascia flap is soft and thin with reliable blood supply and strong anti-infection ability, the free fascia flap combined with skin grafting offers some advantages in repairing the above-mentioned wounds. However, its clinical application is severely limited due to the complexity of surgical operation and the difficulty in observing blood supply after operation. In recent years, our team has carried out a lot of work and accumulated rich experience in repairing deep tissue defects of special parts of extremities with free superficial temporal fascia flap/anterolateral femoral fascial flap combined with skin grafting. From the clinical perspective, this paper mainly introduces the anatomy and harvesting method of free superficial temporal fascia flap/anterolateral femoral fascial flap, as well as the advantages, difficulties, and precautions of clinical application, for reference of peers.