Status and influencing factors of exercise autonomy among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at slationary phase
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.29.017
- VernacularTitle:稳定期COPD患者运动自主性现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Xia LIU
1
;
Jing CHANG
;
Fengyu ZOU
;
Li LI
;
Dongyan CHENG
;
Qingqing SI
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院胸外科
- Keywords:
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive;
Motion autonomy;
Exercise therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(29):3548-3551
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the status of exercise autonomy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients at stationary phase in community and to analyze the influencing factors of exercise autonomy so as to guide the external hospital control of COPD. Methods Totals of 124 COPD patients at stationary phase from three target communities in the area of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University were investigated by the method of convenience sampling. We analyzed the status of exercise among them. Non-conditional Logistic stepwise regression was used to determine the influencing factors of exercise autonomy. Results A total of 122 valid questionaires were collected. Among 122 patient, 51 (41.80%) patients never carried out, 33 (27.05%) occasionally carried out and 38 (31.15%) persisted in respiratory function exercise. Besides, 44 (36.07%) patients never carried out, 36 (29.51%) occasionally carried out and 42 (34.43%) persisted in all-round exercise. There were 53 patients with the good exercise autonomy. The frequent hospitalization was the independent protective factor of patients' exercise autonomy (P＜ 0.05). Conclusions COPD patients at stationary phase in community have poor exercise autonomy. Patients with more frequent hospitalization tend to carry out exercise more actively.
