Effects of health education video based on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice model in patients with initial stroke
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.24.009
- VernacularTitle:基于知信行模式的健康教育视频在初发脑卒中患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Qing LUO
1
;
Yugui JI
;
Dongya WANG
;
Yujuan HOU
;
Youtian ZHOU
;
Yan SHEN
;
Yuping NIE
Author Information
1. 510010,广州军区广州总医院脑病中心
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Health education;
Knowledge,attitude and practice model;
Video
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(24):2892-2895
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of health education video based on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) model in patients with initial stroke. Methods A total of 146 patients with initial stroke hospitalized in General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA from January to August 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group (n=74) and observation group (n=72) according to the hospitalized ward. The control group received routine health education. In the observation group, health education videos based on KAP mode were circulated daily in the ward on the basis of the control group. Before the intervention, at the time of discharge, and one month after discharge, the scores of the disease related knowledge and the Champion Health Belief Model Scale (CHBMS) were compared between the two groups. One month after discharge, the scores of the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) were compared between the two groups. Results At the time of discharge, the scores of disease related knowledge and CHBMS were (6.49±1.34) and (111.58±17.95) respectively, which were both higher than those of the control group, with statistical significance (t=4.448, 6.695;P＜0.01). One month after discharge, the score of MMAS-8 was (6.05±1.43), which was higher than that of the control group (4.50±1.06), with statistical significance (t=7.454, P＜ 0.01). Conclusions Health education video based on KAP model can improve the knowledge, health belief and medication compliance of patients with initial stroke. The video strengthens the knowledge of patients with initial stroke, which is conducive to the formation of the correct attitude and behavior of patients, suitable for further promotion in the future.
