Effects of ideation and imitation behavior training on rehabilitation in patients with chronic schizophrenia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.18.010
- VernacularTitle:意念与模仿行为训练对慢性精神分裂症患者康复的影响
- Author:
Kaiwen WU
1
;
Xiaohan CHEN
;
Meiling XIANG
;
Huihui HU
;
Lan FANG
;
Huiying ZHENG
;
Wanling ZHENG
;
Xiaoling ZHENG
;
Rong HUANG
;
Huasheng ZHENG
Author Information
1. 福建省福州神经精神病防治院精神科
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Rehabilitation;
Ideation;
Imitation training
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(18):2152-2155
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective?To explore the effects of ideation and imitation behavior training on rehabilitation in patients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods?Totally 200 schizophrenia patients admitted and treated in 2016 from Fuzhou Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital were selected and equally randomized to treatment group (n=100) and control group (n=100) according to the random number table. Patients in the control group received conventional nursing, while patients in the treatment group received ideation and imitation behavior training for 8 weeks on this basis. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), Nurses' Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation (NOISE) and Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP) were used to compare the rehabilitation effects between the two groups. Results?After intervention for 8 weeks, the score for correct response in WCSI in patients in the treatment group was (24.78±7.39), higher than that of patients in the control group, and the score for continuous mistakes in WCSI in patients in the treatment group was (14.78±5.27), lower than that of patients in the control group (t=3.800, 3.640;P＜0.01). After intervention for 8 weeks, the scores for NOISE (200.06±26.09) and PSP (79.83±4.21) in patients in the treatment group were higher than those of patients in the control group (t=6.880, 19.040;P＜0.01). Conclusions?Ideation and imitation behavior training helps to improve the patients' cognitive performance, including attention, memory, linguistic competence and reasoning ability, as well as self-care ability of daily living and social function, and promotes chronic schizophrenia patients' rehabilitation.
