Current status and correlation between mindfulness and self-perceived burden in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.16.020
- VernacularTitle:COPD患者正念水平与自我感受负担现状及其相关性分析
- Author:
Jianting ZHU
1
;
Xue HUA
;
Meiqian LI
;
Shuting XU
Author Information
1. 150083,哈尔滨 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院干部一病房
- Keywords:
Pulmonary disease;
chronic obstructive;
Self-perceived burden;
Mindfulness
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(16):1938-1941
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current status of self-perceived burden and mindfulness of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and to explore the effect of mindfulness on patients' self-perceived burden. Methods From October 2016 to April 2017, a total of 276 patients with COPD were selected from a ClassⅢ Grade A hospital in Harbin by convenience sampling. The general information questionnaire, Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS) were used to investigate the patients. Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the effect of mindfulness on self-perceived burden. Results The score of self-perceived burden of COPD patients was (33.34±6.54) with a medium level. The score of mindfulness was (129.87±25.78). Pearson correlation showed the scores of dimensions and the total score of mindfulness except for the dimension of observation among COPD patients were negatively correlated with the self-perceived burden (P<0.05). Multiple linear regression revealed that three dimensions, mindfulness description, mindfulness action and no judging, entered the regression equation which were the influencing factors of self-perceived burden (P<0.05). Conclusions COPD patients commonly have self-perceived burden with different degrees which influenced by mindfulness. Health care providers could improve patients' mindfulness by reasonable intervention so as to reduce their self-perceived burden.
