Effects of solution-focused approach on preoperative anxiety and depression in patients with colorectal cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.07.020
- VernacularTitle:聚焦解决模式在改善大肠癌患者术前焦虑和抑郁情绪中的应用
- Author:
Jihui CHEN
1
;
Yuanzhen CHEN
;
Yijun LI
;
Kaiqing ZOU
Author Information
1. 625000,四川省雅安市人民医院手术室
- Keywords:
Anxiety;
Depression;
Colorectal cancer;
Solution-focused approach
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(7):826-828
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of solution-focused approach on improving preoperative anxiety and depression in colorectal cancer patients, so as to provide evidence for clinical nursing intervention. Methods A total of 120 patients with colorectal cancer admitted from July 2016 to June 2017 were enrolled in this study by purposive sampling method. The patients were numbered according to the order of admission, and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 60 cases in each group. In the control group, routine nursing intervention was conducted. The observation group was treated with solution-focused approach. Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were applied to assess patients on admission and after intervention. Results The scores of SAS and SDS of the control group were (46.53±9.21) and (34.94±7.62) respectively, which were higher than those of the experimental group (41.11±8.94) and (29.82±6.82), and the differences were statistically significant (t=3.271, 3.878;P<0.01). Conclusions Solution-focused approach can improve the level of preoperative anxiety and depression in patients with colorectal cancer, which is worthy of clinical application.
