Effects of the application of experiential learning theory in nursing students of Spine Surgery Department
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.03.026
- VernacularTitle:体验式教学模式在脊柱外科实习护生中的应用效果
- Author:
Tieying QIU
1
;
Weixing WANG
;
Xiaoju TAN
;
Heqing JIANG
;
Suyuan GAO
Author Information
1. 中南大学湘雅二医院脊柱外科
- Keywords:
Students,nursing;
Experiential learning theory;
Spine surgery department
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(3):356-359
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application effects of experiential learning theory (ELT) in intern nursing students in spine surgery department.Methods A total of 126 intern nursing students who had been practicing in Spine Surgery Department of the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from February 2016 to January 2017 were selected as the research objects. According to the entry time, all the students were divided into two groups: students who entered department in odd months were allocated into observation group (n=63); and even months entered students were allocated into control group (n=63). Traditional teaching method was applied in the control group, while ELT was used in the observation group. Nursing students' theoretical examination, practical skills, critical thinking ability and communication ability were compared between the two groups.Results The results of nursing students' theoretical examination and practical skills assessment of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of truth seeking, open-mindedness, analyticity, systematicity, inquisitiveness and maturity of judgement and the total score of critical thinking ability in the observation group were all statistically higher than the control group (P<0.05). The total score and scores of each dimensions of communication ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusions ELT is helpful in improving nursing students' theoretical knowldge and practical skills, and cultivating the critical thinking ability and communication ability of the nursing students.