Effects of extended care on compliance behaviors and prognosis in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.01.019
- VernacularTitle:延续护理对咽喉反流性疾病患者遵医行为及疾病预后的影响
- Author:
Xiaobo REN
1
;
Miao SHANG
;
Li'na BAI
;
Li LI
Author Information
1. 100730,首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科
- Keywords:
Health education;
Extended care;
Laryngopharyngeal reflux;
Compliance behaviors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(1):91-95
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the specific contents and ways of extended care in patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux disease, so as to improve the compliance behaviors and promote the prognosis of the patients.Methods In the Ear Nose Throat & Head and Neck Surgery Department of Beijing Tongren Hospital, by convenience sampling method, a total of 48 patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux disease, who were admitted from January to June 2016, were assigned into the experimental group, and 48 patients who were admitted from July to December 2015 were assigned into the control group. All the patients were given routine discharge education, and the experimental group was given extended care after discharge. A self-designed compliance behaviors questionnaire of patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux was used to investigate the patients at the 1st month, and the 3rd month after discharge. Reflux Finding Score (RFS) and Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) were used at admission and 3 months after discharge to evaluate patients' situation.Results The scores of the compliance behaviors questionnaire in the experimental group at the 1st month and the 3rd month after discharge were (25.04±1.52) and (22.92±2.03) respectively, which were higher than those in the control group (16.06±1.45) and (14.96±1.30). The differences were statistically significant (t=29.67, 22.85;P<0.001). The differences in the scores of RFS and RSI between the two groups were statistical (t=4.96, 3.97;P<0.001). Conclusions Extended care can meet recovery demands of patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux, strengthen the health conceptions of patients in the disease recovery after discharge, and improve compliance behaviors and prognosis of patients.
