Investigation and correlation analysis of social support and family burden in patients with chronic hepatitis B
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2018.01.015
- VernacularTitle:慢性乙型肝炎患者社会支持及疾病家庭负担的相关性分析
- Author:
Xiangyun QIAN
1
;
Xing'er XIE
;
Yuanyuan WANG
;
Lingling JU
;
Yue SUN
Author Information
1. 南通大学附属南通第三医院护理部
- Keywords:
Hepatitis B,chronic;
Social support;
Family burden
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2018;24(1):71-75
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore and analyze the social support and family burden in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).Methods From January to December 2016, a total of 272 patients with CHB and 272 primary caregivers in a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital in Nantong were selected by convenience sampling method, and investigated by social support rating scale (SSRS) and family burden scale of disease (FBS). The results were statistically analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software, and the correlation between social support and family burden was analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis.Results The score of social support was (44.99±7.21) and family burden was (16.59±11.03). Pearson correlation analyzsis showed a negative correlation between social support and family burden (r=-0.176,P=0.004). The differences of social support were statistically significant among CHB patients with different marital status, monthly income and medical payment method (t/F=5.499, 11.490, 23.140;P<0.05). The differences of family burden were statistically significant among CHB patients' caregivers with different gender, occupation, education level, relation with patients and time caregiving (t/F= 2.412, 2.180, 7.990, 2.714, 6.372;P<0.05).Conclusions Further interventions should be implemented to improve social support and reduce disease burden for patients with CHB.
