Application of the holistic nursing in perioperative nursing among patients with solitary kidney calculi with the treatment of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.33.018
- VernacularTitle:整体护理在体外冲击波碎石术治疗孤立肾结石患者围术期护理中的应用
- Author:
Lizhu YANG
1
Author Information
1. 100034,北京大学第一医院泌尿科
- Keywords:
Perioperative nursing;
Kidney calculi;
Solitary kidney;
Lithotripsy;
Holistic nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(33):4267-4270
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of the holistic nursing in perioperative nursing among patients with solitary kidney calculi with the treatment of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Methods A total of 62 patients with solitary kidney calculi in out-patient service of urology department at Peking University First Hospital were selected from January 2014 to January 2016. They were divided into observation group (n=32, holistic nursing) and control group (n=30, routinely perioperative nursing) with the method of the random number table. The psychologic status evaluated by the symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) and complications was compared between two groups after lithotripsy. Results Compared with that in observation group, the symptom of body discomfort in SCL-90 of patients in control group was significant (Z=6.356, P< 0.05). Moreover, patients in control group were with anxiety and depression (Z=6.407, 6.758; P<0.05). There were 19 patients with gross hematuria and three patients with renal colic in observation group. The incidences of gross hematuria and renal colic were lower than those (25 patients with gross hematuria and 10 patients with renal colic) in control group with significant differences (χ2=4.314, 5.363; P<0.05). Conclusions The holistic nursing can improve the treatment effects of patients with solitary kidney calculi and effectively reduce postoperative complications.
