Effects research of hope theory used in clinical rehabilitation nursing of the patients with depression
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.33.012
- VernacularTitle:希望理论在抑郁症患者临床康复护理中的应用效果
- Author:
Qiaoling REN
1
;
Zunqing LI
;
Hong WU
;
Qiong LYU
;
Yanfang WAN
Author Information
1. 江西省南昌三三四医院精神科
- Keywords:
Depression;
Intervention study;
Hope theory;
Psychological capital
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(33):4239-4243
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the intervention effects of carrying out psychological nursing by hope theory on depression and the mediating effect of psychological capital for the intervention effect. Methods A total of 100 patients with depression who were treated in the Department of Psychiatry of Nanchang 334 Hospital from July to September in 2016, were divided into experimental group (50 patients)and control group(50 patients), and the two groups were given setraline systemic therapy and psychiatry routine nursing; however, the patients in control group received routine health education, on that basis, patients of experimental group were added hope psychological intervention. The intervention time of the two groups lasted for eight weeks. Before and after intervention, the rehabilitation effects of the two groups were compared using PCQ,HHI and HAMD. Results Before intervention,the total score of PCQ, HHI and HAMD in the two groups were not significantly statistical difference (P> 0.05); the total score of PCQ and HHI in experimental group before intervention were higher than that after intervention (P<0.01),but the total score of HAMD in experimental group before intervention was lower than that after intervention(P< 0.01). In the control group, the scores of PCQ and HHI had no statistical significance with that before intervention, but the score of HAMD score was lower than that before intervention (P< 0.01). The two groups were compared after intervention, and the total score and changing difference values of PCQ, HHI and HAMD in experimental group were better than that in control group(P<0.01). The Bootstrap test showed that psychological played mediating effect in hope psychological nursing improved depression effect, and the values of the mediating effect was 0.246, which ratios to the total effect was 0.338, and 95% CI of the mediating effect in hope psychological nursing to depression was 0.189-0.305. Conclusions Using hope theory carrying out psychological nursing for patients with depression can improve effectively depression emotion, and psychological capital is the mediating variable of hope psychological nursing improved depression effect.
