Influence of nursing care on anxiety and depression of patients with percutaneous coronary intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.31.022
- VernacularTitle:心理干预对冠心病介入治疗患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响
- Author:
Jianjun ZHOU
1
;
Kejuan MA
;
Meiyan LIU
Author Information
1. 100029,首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心内六科
- Keywords:
Anxiety;
Depression;
Psychological intervention;
Percutaneous coronary intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(31):4020-4023
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of nursing care on the anxiety and depression of patients with coronary heart disease,who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods Sixty-five patients who received the coronary intervention treatment were selected and randomly divided into the intervention group (33 cases) and the control group (32 cases). The degrees of depression and anxiety in these patients were assessed by the patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scale and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale before and after PCI. The control group received clinical conventional nursing care. The intervention group received psychological intervention on the basis of conventional nursing. Results Before the intervention, there was no difference of PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores between the two groups (P>0.05). However,after the intervention, the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores of both groups reduced significantly (P<0.05). Moreover,significant importance was found in the reduction of the two scales′ scores in the intervention group compared with the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Psychological intervention can obviously relieve the negative emotions of patients with coronary heart disease,which is of important clinical importance to the guarantee of successful surgery and patient recovery.
