Quality of life and its influencing factors in maintenance hemodialysis patients
10.16753/j.cnki.1008-2344.2024.06.008
- VernacularTitle:维持性血液透析患者生活质量现状及其影响因素
- Author:
Chang ZHU
1
;
Xue MENG
;
Dandan ZHANG
;
Huiwen WANG
Author Information
1. 沈阳医学院公共卫生学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034
- Keywords:
hemodialysis;
quality of life;
KDQOL-SFTM1.3 scale;
influencing factors
- From:
Journal of Shenyang Medical College
2024;26(6):606-612,672
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the quality of life(QOL)of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)in blood purification centers of three hospitals in Shenyang,and analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide reference for improving QOL of MHD patients.Methods:A total of 343 patients undergoing MHD from Mar to Oct,2021 were included,and their general data,laboratory indicators,hemodialysis indicators,etc.were collected.QOL of patients was evaluated by KDQOL-SFTM1.3 scale(SF-36 score and KDTA score).Multivariable linear regression analysis was used to analyze the factors affecting their QOL.Results:The scores of SF-36 and KDTA in MHD patients were 51.22±19.50 and 60.43±14.50,respectively.Age,marital status,family per capita monthly income,vascular access,monocyte count,blood phosphorus and serum albumin were independent influencing factors of SF-36 score(P<0.05).And age,education level,family per capita monthly income and serum creatinine were independent influencing factors of KDTA score(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive intervention of influencing factors should be paid more attention to improve the QOL of MHD patients.