Influencing factors of urinary system symptoms in residents aged 35 years old and above in Anhui Province
10.16753/j.cnki.1008-2344.2024.03.006
- VernacularTitle:安徽省35岁及以上居民泌尿系统症状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Fangxia XU
1
;
Xingrong SHEN
;
Debin WANG
;
Jing CHAI
Author Information
1. 安徽医科大学卫生管理学院,安徽 合肥 230032
- Keywords:
urinary system symptoms;
urinary system;
influencing factor
- From:
Journal of Shenyang Medical College
2024;26(3):256-260,266
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the influencing factors of urinary system symptoms in urban and rural residents aged 35 years old and above in Anhui province.Methods:A total of 19 339 residents aged 35 years old and above were selected from 19 counties(districts)of 9 cities in Anhui Province by multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method.Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of urinary system symptoms.Results:There were statistically significant differences among different gender,age,long-term residence,body mass index and education level in the other 3 symptoms except urinary secretions(P＜0.05).Binary logistic regression analysis model showed that with the increase of age,the risk of frequent urination/urgent urination/painful urination,eyelid or lower limb edema increased,OR values were all＞1.Body mass index≥24 kg/m2 was the risk factor of frequent urination/urgent urination/painful urination,eyelid or lower limb edema(P＜0.05).People who lived in rural areas for a long time had a lower risk of blood urination(OR=0.79,P＜0.05).The risk of urinary secretions decreased with the improvement of education level(P＜0.05).Diagnosed diabetes,use of analgesics(ibuprofen/butazon/indola,etc.),heavy dietary taste was(like to eat pickled/smoked/fried/spicy food),long-term heavy physical work(carrying heavy objects/digging/clearing snow/chopping wood,etc.),and sleep time＜8 h were the risk factors of these four urinary symptoms(P＜0.05).Long-term drinking was a risk factor for frequent urination/urgent urination/painful urination symptoms(OR=1.02,P＜0.05).Conclusion:Personal characteristics,diabetes mellitus,dietary habits,medication history and physical activity have a certain influence on the occurrence of urinary system symptoms.
