Meta-analysis of the effects of music therapy on anxiety and depression in intensive care patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240418-00954
- VernacularTitle:音乐疗法对重症监护病房患者焦虑抑郁状态影响的Meta分析
- Author:
Shuo GU
1
;
Chunyue HE
;
Meng ZHU
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院心脏中心，北京 100020
- Keywords:
Music therapy;
Intensive care units;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Meta-analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2024;40(26):2069-2075
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the effect of music therapy on improving anxiety and depression in intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and to provide a reference for supporting music therapy as a new complementary alternative therapy.Methods:Randomized controlled trials on the effects of music therapy on anxiety and depression in ICU patients were searched in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Medline, PsycInfo, CNKI, Wanfang Med Online, VIP database, and China Biology Medicine disc. The search period was from the establishment of the database to November 30, 2023. After rigorous quality evaluation, Meta-analysis was performed using Revman5.4 software.Results:A total of 11 literatures were included, including 6 Chinese literatures and 5 English literatures, with 910 ICU patients.The results of Meta-analysis showed that after music therapy intervention, the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale, Self-rating Depression Scale and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory in the experimental group were higher than the control group, the differences were statistically significant ( Z = 14.75, 3.73, 2.45, all P<0.05). Conclusions:Music therapy can relieve anxiety and depression in ICU patients, and it is worth exploring and applying in clinical practice.
