Attributes and influencing factors of care needs for maternal after perinatal loss based on the Kano model
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240408-00827
- VernacularTitle:基于Kano模型的围生期丧失产妇照护需求属性及影响因素分析
- Author:
Shuang HU
1
;
Yiting WANG
;
Congshan PU
;
Weiwei JIANG
;
Danni SONG
;
Ping XU
;
Chunjian SHAN
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学护理学院，南京 211166
- Keywords:
Perinatal loss;
Root cause analysis;
Kano model;
Needs
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2024;40(25):1921-1928
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the attributes and influencing factors of care needs for maternal after perinatal loss, and to provide a reference for promoting maternal physical and mental health and improving the quality of care.Methods:From February to June of 2023, a cross-sectional study was used, 222 maternal after perinatal loss were selected by the convenience sampling method and completed a battery of questionnaires, including a general information questionnaire, the Distress Thermometer (DT), the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form (ATSPPH-SF) and Kano Model-based Questionnaire on Care Needs for Maternal after Perinatal Loss.Results:A total of 207 maternal after perinatal loss were included in the complete data, (31.12±4.55) years old, (68.64 ± 10.70) of PSSS, (16.10 ± 3.43) of ATSPPH-SF. The care needs for maternal after perinatal loss included 4 must-be quality, 8 one-dimensional quality and 13 attractive quality. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that education level ( t=2.28), the PSSS score ( t=2.15) and the ATSPPH-SF score ( t=3.94) were the main influencing factors of care needs for maternal after perinatal loss (all P<0.05). Conclusions:Health care professionals should gradually improve the nursing service system according to the priority division of care needs attributes of maternal after perinatal loss, and develop personalized care according to different influencing factors.
