Expert consensus on the management of auditory hallucinations in inpatients with mental illness
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240117-00157
- VernacularTitle:住院精神疾病患者幻听症状管理的专家共识
- Author:
Yanhua QU
1
;
Dongmei XU
;
Jing SHAO
;
Shan ZHANG
;
Mengqian ZHANG
;
Jianing GU
;
Xiaolu YE
;
Feifei LI
;
Wei LUO
;
Wanting LI
;
Li WANG
;
Fangzhu SHI
;
Xiaoyu FENG
;
Qian ZHOU
;
Juan ZHAO
Author Information
1. 北京回龙观医院护理部,北京 102208
- Keywords:
Mental illness;
Auditory hallucinations;
Symptom management;
Expert consensus
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2024;40(14):1080-1090
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To standardize the management of auditory hallucination symptoms in inpatients with mental illness and develop an expert consensus on the management of auditory hallucinations in hospitalized psychiatric patients.Methods:From March 2023 to July 2023, the Mental Health Committee of the Chinese Nursing Association focused on the key issues in the management of auditory hallucinations symptoms in inpatients with mental illness, based on clinical practice, using literature analysis combined with the work experience of mental health experts, and formed the first draft of the expert consensus on the management of auditory hallucinations in inpatients with mental illness (hereinafter referred to as the consensus). Through 3 rounds of expert consultation and 3 rounds of expert demonstration meeting, the draft was adjusted, revised, and improved.Results:37 experts were included in the Delphi expert consultation, 1 male and 36 females with 39-67(51.48 ± 6.61) years old. The positive coefficients of experts in 3 rounds of Delphi expert consultations were all 100%, and the degrees of expert authority were 0.924, 0.938 and 0.949, respectively. The average importance value of each item was higher than 4.00, the variation coefficient of each item was less than 0.25. The Kendall harmony coefficient of the experts were 0.179, 0.195 and 0.198, respectively (all P<0.05). There were 15, 12, 12 experts in the first, seeond, third rounds of expert demonstration meeting. Finally, a consensus was reached on the recommendation of 4 parts, included auditory hallucination assessment, management format, symptom management implementation, and precautions. Conclusions:The consensus covers all parts of the management of auditory hallucination symptoms in hospitalized patients with mental disorders, which is practical and scientific. It is helpful to guide mental health professionals to standardize the management of auditory hallucination symptoms, improve the quality of nursing and ensure the safety of patients.