Influence of lifestyle intervention on cardiovascular risk factors for perimenopausal women
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.10.010
- VernacularTitle:生活方式干预对围绝经期女性心血管疾病危险因素的影响
- Author:
Yuanyuan SHI
1
;
Xue DONG
;
Wenping LIU
Author Information
1. 吉林大学第二医院护理部
- Keywords:
Life style;
Perimenopause;
Cardiovascular diseases
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(10):1377-1380
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of lifestyle intervention on risk factors for cardiovascular diseases in perimenopausal women, so as to determine the healthy lifestyle for them.Methods From March to December 2015, by cluster sampling, 130 perimenopausal women in Changchun were selected and divided randomly into experimental group (n=66) and control group (n=64). Conventional health education was conducted by community nurses to those in the control group, while those in the experimental group were given health education lectures, with lifestyle intervention schemes made on an individual basis. After the six-month intervention, lifestyles and indexes such as blood pressure, blood fat, etc. were compared between the two groups.Results Lifestyle comparison of perimenopausal women in the control group showed no statistic significance before and after the intervention (P>0.05), while in the experimental group, there was (P<0.05). Lifestyle comparison between the two groups showed no statistic significance before the intervention (P>0.05), while after the intervention, there was (P<0.05). Comparison of blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, and body weight in the control group showed no statistic significance before and after the intervention (P>0.05), while comparison of systolic pressure, body weight, waist hip rate and total cholesterol level in the experimental group showed statistic significance before and after the intervention (P<0.05). Before the intervention, comparison of blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, and body weight between the two groups showed no statistic significance (P>0.05). while after the intervention, comparison of waist hip rate, systolic pressure, and body weight between the two groups showed statistic significance (P<0.05). After the intervention, comparison of BMI, fasting blood glucose and total cholesterol level between the two groups showed no statistic significance (P>0.05).Conclusions Lifestyle intervention can significantly reduce cardiovascular disease risk factors for perimenopausal women.
