Application of preoperative interview by collective multidisciplinary education model in patients with breast cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.09.016
- VernacularTitle:多科室集中术前访视在乳腺癌手术患者中的应用
- Author:
Jihong MENG
1
;
Shoujun NIU
;
Yajuan PAN
;
Weina ZHANG
;
Kaiyun CHU
;
Songhua LU
Author Information
1. 226600,南通大学附属海安医院手术室
- Keywords:
Breast neoplasms;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Preoperative interview
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(9):1249-1252
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application effect of preoperative interview by collective multidisciplinary education model in patients with breast cancer.Methods 126 patients with breast cancer, having undergone radical surgery from February 2015 to February. 2016, were selected and divided, by random number table method, into observation group and control group, each with 63 cases. Traditional mode of preoperative interview was conducted to patients in the control group, while preoperative interview by collective multidisciplinary education model was conducted to patients in the observation group. Anxiety, depression, stress response and satisfaction toward nursing between patients in the two groups were compared before and after intervention.Results After the interview, scores of anxiety and depression of patients in the observation group were (11.2±1.5) and (15.9±0.8) points, while the scores in the control group were (12.5±1.3) and (22.4±1.4) (t=2.032,5.007;P<0.01). Relief of anxiety and depression in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (P<0.05). Inside the operating room, before anesthesia was done, heart rate and systolic pressure of patients in the observation group were (71.5±3.9) time/min and (127.3±10.8) mmHg, all lower than that in the control group, which were (81.2±4.7) time/min and (145.2±12.6) mmHg (t=2.975 and 3.382,P<0.05). Satisfaction toward nursing in the observation group was 96.8%, higher than that in the control group, 82.5% (χ2=6.892,P<0.01).Conclusions Preoperative interview by collective multidisciplinary education model to patients with breast cancer can reduce their anxiety and depression, relieve stress response and improve satisfaction towards nursing.
