Survival analysis of patients with severe craniocerebral injury in neurosurgery department based on continuing nursing
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2017.01.020
- VernacularTitle:基于延续性护理的神经外科重型颅脑损伤患者的生存分析
- Author:
Dongming GE
1
;
Dongfang GE
;
Jian GAO
;
Aifeng WANG
;
Lianshu DING
Author Information
1. 223300南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院神经外科
- Keywords:
Neurosurgery;
Craniocerebral trauma;
Continuing nursing;
Survival analysis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2017;23(1):79-82
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo discuss the effects of continuing nursing on the living condition of patients with severe craniocerebral injury in neurosurgery department.Methods A total of 303 patients with severe craniocerebral injury from January 2008 to December 2009 in neurosurgery department of Huai'an First People's Hospital,Nanjing Medical University were randomly divided into the control group (140 cases) and the intervention group (163 cases). Patients in the control group were followed up once by the phone at the first week after discharge. There was no longer follow-up after the first week and patients could call or visit hospital in case of problems. Patients in the intervention group received continuing nursing intervention by telephone follow-up visit,the establishment of continuing nursing WeChat group,family visit and the establishment of brain club. Patients were followed up from the first week after discharge until the death of patients or December 2015. Survival rate of two groups was evaluated by survival analysis.Results The survival rate of patients in the intervention group and the control group were 78.8% and 62.3%,which were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. The survival rate of patients in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group (χ2=33.91,P<0.05).Conclusions Continuing nursing helps to improve the survival situation of patients with severe craniocerebral injury in the process of time.
