Advances in the application of multimodal magnetic resonance imaging in childhood epilepsy
10.3760/cma.j.cn101070-20230618-00493
- VernacularTitle:多模态磁共振成像在儿童癫痫中的应用进展
- Author:
Sha LIANG
1
;
Jianjun LIN
;
Keyu LU
Author Information
1. 广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院放射科,南宁 530003
- Keywords:
Epilepsy;
Magnetic resonance imaging;
Functional imaging;
Child
- From:
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2024;39(7):556-560
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Epilepsy is a widespread neurological disease, which can be caused by any pathological process that may affect the structure and function of the brain.It encompasses a spectrum of pathologies rather than a singular entity.Early detection and diagnosis is the key to controlling the progression of epilepsy and improving the prognosis.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a clinically recognized method for the examination of epilepsy because of its non-ionizing radiation damage and excellent soft tissue resolution and spatial resolution.With the upgrading of MRI equipment and the open application of new imaging technologies, such as multimodal MRI that integrates multiple magnetic resonance sequences, its multi-parameter imaging and high spatial resolution have completely changed the ability to detect lesions, making significant progress in understanding epilepsy from the anatomical structure, molecular level, and biochemical metabolism.This article reviews the advances in the application of multimodal MRI technology in childhood epilepsy.