Influence of hierarchical psychological nursing on anxiety, depression, 5-HT and GAL of gastroesophageal reflux disease patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.35.010
- VernacularTitle:分级心理护理对胃食管反流病患者焦虑、抑郁及血浆5-羟色胺、甘丙肽水平的影响
- Author:
Yuan YUAN
1
;
Jianhai CHEN
;
Lishuang JIANG
;
Yang CHEN
;
Ruping XIAO
;
Ping BU
Author Information
1. 225001 扬州，扬州大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Anxiety;
Depression;
Serotonin;
Gastroesophageal reflux disease;
Hierarchical psychological nursing;
Galanin
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(35):5068-5071
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the influence of hierarchical psychological nursing on anxiety, depression, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and Galanin (GAL) of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Methods A total of 238 gastroesophageal reflux disease patients were divided into study group( n=119) and control group( n=119) by random number table. Two groups of patients were given the same routine care. Based on this, patients in the control group were given conventional psychological nursing, the study group were given hierarchical psychological nursing. SAS and SDS were used to evaluate the two group patients mental status before and after different mental care. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ( ELISA) was used to evaluate the contents of 5-HT and GAL of the two groups.Results After 4 weeks of hierarchical psychological nursing, SAS and SDS scores of the study group were (41.47±9.37) and (42.13±12.36). Those scores of the control group were (45.68±14.81) and (48.15±14.21). The differences were significant (t=2.62,3.49;P<0.05). After 4 weeks of hierarchical psychological nursing, 5-HT and GAL contents of the study group were (166.05±63.66) ng/ml and (23.18±8.74)pg/ml. Those contents of the control group were (146.30±63.75)ng/ml and (25.45± 9.03)pg/ml. The differences were significant (t=2.39,1.97;P<0.05).Conclusions Hierarchical psychological nursing can decrease anxiety and depression of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and help the contents of GAL and 5-HT return to normal level gradually. It is worthy of clinical promotion and popularization.
