Effects of non nutritive sucking and oral support training on oral feeding process and growth in premature infants
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.33.022
- VernacularTitle:非营养性吸吮和口腔支持对早产儿经口喂养进程及表现的影响
- Author:
You ZHANG
1
;
Yanfen TONG
;
Jianying LI
;
Xiaodan FU
;
Xiaochun CHEN
Author Information
1. 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院新生儿科
- Keywords:
Oral motor function training;
Premature infant;
Oral feeding;
Growth and development
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(33):4821-4822,4823
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of non-nutritive sucking ( NNS) and oral support on the feeding process and expression of premature infants .Methods Totals of 110 cases of premature infants with feeding difficulty in department of neonatal from June 2014 to January 2016 were researched .They were divided randomly into observation and control group , with 55 cases in each group .The control group was given routine feeding ,and the observation group was added with oral motor function training ,and the non nutritive sucking and oral support were carried out .The feeding efficiency , the effect of feeding , the amount of milk intake , the transition time of feeding , the duration of the first feeding were observed , and the satisfaction of two groups were compared.Results In the observation group , the feeding efficiency , the effect of feeding , the amount of milk intake, the transition time of feeding , the duration of the first feeding were significantly better than the control group ( P<0.05 ) .The satisfaction of observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions Non nutritive sucking and oral support and oral motor function training can effectively improve the oral feeding of preterm infants , and promote the growth of premature infant body mass .