Application of oral motor intervention program in premature infants with oral feeding
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.32.028
- VernacularTitle:口腔运动干预方案在早产儿经口喂养中的应用
- Author:
Meili BAI
1
;
Xiaodan FU
;
Xiaoting LUO
;
Junying LYU
;
Xiaochun CHEN
Author Information
1. 325000,温州医科大学第二附属医院育英儿童医院新生儿科
- Keywords:
Oral motor intervention;
Premature infants;
Oral feeding
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(32):4686-4688
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the application of oral motor intervention program in premature infants with oral feeding.Methods Totally 82 cases of premature infants from August 2014 to July 2015 were selected as the research object,and were assigned to the observation group and the control group according to lot method,with 41 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received regular feeding intervention,while patients in the observation group received oral motor intervention.The feeding process,hospitalization time,feeding performance,situation of body weight increasing and adverse reactions were compared between two groups.Results There was no significant difference in gestational age between two groups when infants began to correct the feeding method (P ＞ 0.05).The gestational age and the time of progress in infants with completely oral feeding of the observation group were significantly shorter than that in the control group (P＜ 0.05).The hospitalization time in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,while the feeding efficiency,feeding effect and the intake of milk were significantly higher than that in the control group (P＜0.05).The situation of body weight in the observation group before discharge was significantly better than that in the control group (P＜0.05).The feeding intolerance,apnea,the rate of blood oxygen saturation reducing adverse reaction were significantly lower than that in the control group (P＜0.05).Conclusions To a certain extent,oral exercise intervention program can improve the oral feeding process of premature infants and reduce the hospitalization time of premature infants.It is advantageous to the rapid growth of body weight in premature infants and the improvement of feed efficiency,and it also can reduce the rate of adverse reactions.
