Application of nursing practice which based on Omaha system in the follow-up of discharged SVE children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.29.024
- VernacularTitle:以奥马哈系统为基础的护理实践在重症病毒性脑炎儿童出院随访中的应用
- Author:
Jun WU
1
;
Xiuying JIA
Author Information
1. 550004 贵阳，贵州医科大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Encephalitis,viral;
Children;
Follow-up study;
Omaha system;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(29):4238-4241
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of nursing practice which based on Omaha system in follow-up of children with severe viral encephalitis ( SVE ) . Methods A total of 42 SVE children who were discharged from January to December 2015 were selected and assigned to the control group ( n=21 ) and the observation group ( n=21 ) randomly. Patients in the control group received routine discharge plan, while patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing evaluation, systematic analysis and nursing intervention based on Omaha system. PedsQLTM 4. 0 score of patients in two groups were compared before intervention and 1 month after intervention. Results One month after intervention, in the observation group, there were 6 cases of mental health among all cases with nursing problems, 3 cases of nerve-muscle-bone, 5 cases of sleep and rest and 2 cases of health care supervision, and the incidence rate of problems was significantly different from the data before intervention (χ2 = 14. 000, 18. 709, 4. 842, 16. 701;P<0. 05 );PedsQLTM4.0 score in the observation group after intervention was (65.35±15.47), and the score in the control group was (60.95±12.01) (t=2.410,P<0.05).Conclusions Nursing practice based on Omaha system reflects the common nursing problems and interventions of SVE children before intervention and after intervention, which can improve the quality of life of SVE children and be worth popularizing in clinical work.
