Anxiety level of parents and the influencing factors in patients with PKU
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.28.015
- VernacularTitle:苯丙酮尿症患儿家长焦虑水平及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Yanting CHEN
1
;
Jianying WU
;
Yang YANG
;
Ming SHEN
;
Huimin TIAN
;
Zhongshu ZHOU
Author Information
1. 100029 北京,中日友好医院产科
- Keywords:
Phenylketonuria;
Parents;
Anxiety;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(28):4060-4062,4063
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the anxiety level of parents and influencing factors in patients with phenylketonuria ( PKU) , in order to provide references for providing good psychological intervention methods for patients′parents.Methods Totally 122 parents of patients with PKU in China-Japan Frieadship hospital from March 2014 to March 2015 were selected and investigated. The anxiety level of patients and the proper influencing factors were surveyed by self-designed questionnaires and self-rating anxiety scale ( SAS ) . The influencing factors were analyzed by Logistic regression analysis. Results The results showed that the mean score of anxiety level of the PKU parents was (61.3±12.4) points, in which 66.4% were beyond 50 points, while 2. 5% was beyond 75 points. The proper influencing factors included the children′ recent clinical manifestation, parents′ understanding of disease and the social support degree. Conclusions The parents′anxiety level is significantly higher than normal people, and their anxiety level is associated with many influencing factors. So the health nursing workers should pay more attention to the parents′mental states and give necessary interventions to encourage their actively cooperation with doctors to achieve the common goals.