Effects of disease symptoms and the degree of care of patients′ spouses on postoperative depression in female with breast cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.28.013
- VernacularTitle:疾病症状与配偶在意程度对女性乳腺癌患者术后抑郁的影响
- Author:
Lizhi ZHOU
1
;
Changxiang CHEN
;
Jie MA
;
Zhichao CUI
;
Jianjun LI
;
Fengping ZHANG
;
Xinhua LIU
Author Information
1. 063000 唐山市人民医院乳腺外科
- Keywords:
Breast cancer;
Female;
Post-operative depression;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(28):4051-4053,4054
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence situation and the main influencing factors of postoperative depression in female patients with breast cancer, and provide basis for response measures. Methods Totally 307 cases of patients with breast cancer from June 2014 to May 2015 in a tertiary hospital in Tangshan were selected as the research object, and Hamilton Depression Scale ( HAMD) was used to measure the depressive and symptoms of the disease.Results The total HAMD score of 307 patients with breast cancer after surgery was (7.46±6.44);130 patients had depression mood, which accounted 42.3%. Univariate analysis showed that spouses care about image, metastasis, ill-limb activity, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, loss of appetite, insomnia, joint pain, insomnia and hair loss were related to total depression score of female patients with breast cancer after operation ( t/F=3. 707, 3. 522, 3. 005, 5. 690, 4. 978, 10. 805, 18. 836, 28. 478, 7. 586, 28. 478,8. 540;P<0. 05). Multiple regression analysis showed that metastasis, spouses care about image, shortness of breath, insomnia, loss of appetite, hair loss were associated with postoperative depression in female with breast cancer (P<0.05).Conclusions As the prevalence rate of depression after breast cancer surgery was high, we should pay more attention on disease symptoms and improving the degree of spouses support to reduce the occurrence of postoperative depression in patients with breast cancer.
