Correlation between nutritional risk and clinical outcome in hospitalized patients with IBD
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.26.012
- VernacularTitle:炎症性肠病住院患者营养风险与临床结局的相关性及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yun ZHANG
1
;
Sujuan HAO
;
Shuping TONG
;
Huiling LI
Author Information
1. 213003 常州，苏州大学附属第三医院重症医学科
- Keywords:
Inflammatory bowel disease;
Nutritional risk;
Clinical outcome;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(26):3749-3752
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between nutritional risk and clinical outcome in hospitalized patients with inflammatory bowel disease ( IBD ); to analyze the factors influencing the nutritional risk of IBD patients, so that to provide theoretical and practical basis for further study, prevention and treatment of the malnutrition in IBD patients. Methods A total of 93 hospitalized patients with IBD at gastroenterology department in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou Second Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Medical University and Changzhou Hospital affiliated to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to July in 2014 were enrolled into the study. Informed consent forms were signed and case datum of patients were collected within 24 hours after hospitalization, and patients′nutritional status were completed with Nutritional Risk Screening 2002.Results The hospitalization duration and medical expenses of group with nutritional risk were higher than that group without nutritional risk ( P<0.05);If we regarded the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with IBD as the dependent variable, and other variables which might be associated with nutritional risk as independent variables, then conducted a binary logistic regression analysis. The results showed that: gender, diagnosis and disease severity were the independent risk factors of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with IBD(P<0.05), which means that women′s nutritional risk was higher than men;the nutritional risk of Crohn disease ( CD) was higher than that of ulcerative colitis ( UC ); the more serious of the disease, the higher incidence of nutritional risk; but nutritional risk had nothing to do with age and course of disease(P>0.05).Conclusions Nutritional risk can predict clinical outcomes; gender, diagnosis and disease severity are independent risk factors of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with IBD except age and course of disease.
