Morphological and Microstructure Identification Study of Cyrtomium Chinese Medicine and Chaotic Varieties
- VernacularTitle:贯众类中药及常见混伪品性状及显微组织构造鉴别研究
- Author:
Shujing WANG
1
,
2
;
Yajun CUI
;
Lu WANG
;
Chongjian ZHOU
;
Haiguang MA
Author Information
- Keywords: Cyrtomium; Microscopic identification; Trait identification; Polarized light
- From: World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;26(4):978-987
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Objective To study on the traits,micro-traits and microscopic identification characteristics of common cyrtomium Chinese medicines,including Dryopteridis Crassirhizomatis Rhizoma,Osmundae Rhizoma which were recorded in 2020 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia and their three chaotic breeds(Woodwardia unigemmata(Makino)Nakai,Woodwardia japonica(L.F.)Smith and Matteuccia struthiopteris(L.)Todaro,providing a reference for the identification and reference of cyrtomium Chinese medicine.Methods Morphological and micro-character identification methods were used in the character identification,and the normal bright field and polarized dark field contrast observation methods were used in the microscopic identification of cross-sections,combined with extended depth of field imaging and large image stitching techniques,to obtain holographic color images and local feature high definition image.The Chiral labeling methods were used to identified the images.Results The image data of the characters,micro-characters and the normal light and polarized light holographic color image data of cross-section of common cyrtomium herbs and its chaotic varieties were obtained at the first time.The main identification feature retrieval tables and correlation tables of medicinal materials,traits,micro traits and microscopic characters were made.Conclusion Common cyrtomium herbs and its three chaotic varieties can be identified by using characters,micro-characters and microscopic identification comprehensively,especially the microscopic character under polarized light of the cross-section,which has obvious identification significance.
