Effect of families synchronous health education on compliance with intermittent catheterization in ;patients with spinal cord injury and bladder voiding dysfunction
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.23.020
- VernacularTitle:家属同步健康教育对脊髓损伤膀胱排尿功能障碍患者间歇性导尿依从性的影响
- Author:
Hong ZHANG
1
;
Zhili LIU
;
Xiaolian LI
;
Yingqiong CHEN
;
Bizhu JIANG
Author Information
1. 515041 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院护理部
- Keywords:
Health education;
Spinal cord injury;
Bladder voiding dysfunction;
Intermittent catheterization;
Families synchronous
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(23):3334-3338
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the applied effect of families synchronous health education on compliance with intermittent catheterization in patients with spinal cord injury and bladder voiding dysfunction. Methods A total of 60 patients with spinal cord injury caused bladder voiding dysfunction were randomly divided into observation group and control group in admitted chronological order. Patients in control group were given routine nursing; experimental group on the basis of conventional nursing, were applied families synchronous health education throughout the whole process of hospitalization and discharge follow-up. After 30 and 60 days′ self-intermittent catheterization, two groups′ urinary tract management of cognition, satisfaction, compliance and complications were observed and statistically analyzed. Results After 30 and 60 days′ self-intermittent catheterization, the observation group′ urinary tract management of cognition and satisfaction score were higher than those of the control group( P<0.01) . About the compliance, on the 30th day, two groups′urethral catheterization in time, volume of water intake, correctly evaluation residual urine volume and correctly bladder function training had no statistically difference ( P>0. 05); the observation group′s properly adjusting time and correctly operation of urethral catheterization was higher than the control group(P<0.05); on the 60th day, all kinds of aspects of observation group were better than the control group( P<0.05) . About the complication, on the 30th day, the urinary infection rate of observation group was lower than that of the control group( P<0.05);there were no difference on the rate of cystolith and urinary mucosa bleeding of two groups( P>0.05);on the 60th day, the rate of cystolith and urinary mucosa bleeding of the observation group were lower than those of the control group ( P<0. 05 ); two groups′ incidence of bladder calculi had no difference ( P>0. 05 ) . Conclusions Families synchronous health education actively, can improve the compliance of patients with intermittent catheterization and reduce related complications, thus improve the patients′satisfaction.
