Survey of renal replacement therapy in childhood with chronic renal failure
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2013.07.004
- VernacularTitle:慢性肾衰竭肾脏替代治疗现状调查多中心研究
- Author:
Working Group for National Survey on Status of Dia
- Keywords:
Kidney failure,chronic;
Renal replacement therapy;
Multicenter study;
Child
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
2013;51(7):491-494
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the renal replacement therapy and outcome of chronic renal failure (CRF) in childhood,a nation-wide survey was conducted and data of hospitalized children (younger than 18 years old) with CRF during the period of 2007 to 2011 were analyzed.Method Questionnaires of renal replacement therapy of patients with CRF in childhood were designed and distributed to 28 hospitals in China.The data were collected and analyzed.Result There were 1033 hospitalized children with CRF from January 1,2007 to December 31,2011 in 28 hospitals.There were 474 patients (45.9％) received renal replacement therapy.Hemodialyses were given to 380 patients; 133 patients (35.0％) got acute complications with hemodialysis and 119 patients (31.3％) got chronic complications.Peritoneal dialysis were given to 177 patients and 79 patients got complications.Forty patients received renal transplantation and 9 patients got rejections.Conclusion Renal replacement therapy in CRF in childhood has been improved but there is imbalance in China.Hemodialysis is the common way in maintenance dialysis and peritoneal dialysis is still underdeveloped.Renal transplantation in children is in the early stages.
