Application of nursing outpatient comprehensive intervention in high-risk patients with cerebral apoplexy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.16.013
- VernacularTitle:护理门诊干预在脑卒中高危患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Xiaohua XIE
1
;
Xiaoming ZHANG
;
Ni XIE
;
Qiongling LIU
;
Chenqian ZHU
;
Weiping LI
;
Yongsheng ZHAO
;
Wei TAN
;
Wenlei CHENG
;
Xiangyang HE
Author Information
1. 518000 深圳大学第一附属医院 深圳市第二人民医院护理部
- Keywords:
Cerebral apoplexy;
High-risk;
Nursing outpatient;
Intervention;
Effect evaluation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(16):2272-2275
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore comprehensive nursing measures to the high-risk patients with cerebral apoplexy in nursing outpatient and evaluate the effect.Methods Convenience sampling method was used to select 75 high-risk cerebral apoplexy patients in the nursing outpatient from April 201 4 to December 201 4,patients were carried out comprehensive nursing measures including measuring blood pressure,body weight,and abdominal circumference,instructing to take medication correctly and establish a healthy physical exercise and diet style.Results After 6 months of intervention,systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the subjects decreased from (1 48.40 ±1 3.86)mmHg to (1 33.1 ±1 2.49)mmHg and (84.75 ± 8.50)mmHg to (79.75 ±7.40)mmHg respectively(P <0.05).Before and after intervention,the reasonable exercise rate rose from 41 .3% to 72.9%,smoking rate decreased from 53.3% to 21 .4%,compliance with medication rose from 52.0% to 85.7%,salty diet rate decreased from 56.0% to 37.1 %,oiled diet rate decreased from 69.3% to 1 5.7%,compliance with fruit intake rose from 38.7% to 90.0%,compliance with milk drink rose from 30.7% to 75.7%(P <0.05).Conclusions Outpatient comprehensive stoke intervention measures to patients with high-risk for cerebral apoplexy can reduce the risk factors to stoke,improve lifestyle and provide basis for stoke high-risk population.
