Psychological nursing influence on anxiety,depression and life quality of patients with chronic ulcerative colitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.15.020
- VernacularTitle:心理护理对慢性溃疡性结肠炎患者焦虑、抑郁状况及生活质量的影响
- Author:
Zhijuan WU
1
;
Yaling JI
;
Chunxia SUN
Author Information
1. 223300 南京医科大学附属淮安第一医院护理部
- Keywords:
Psychological nursing;
Chronic ulcerative colitis;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(15):2159-2162
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of psychological nursing on anxiety,depression and quality of life of the patients with chronic ulcerative colitis.Methods One hundred patients with chronic ulcerative colitis in our hospital from June 201 3 to June 2015 were selected and randomly divided into control group (n =50)and study group (n =50)according to number random table.The patients in control group accepted the conventional chronic ulcerative colitis treatment and care,while the patients in study group accepted the psychological nursing including targeted psychological counseling and music intervention on the basis of the treatment and care in control group.The curative effect,the scores of Hamilton depression scale (HAMD),Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA)and SF-36 life quality scale before and after the nursing in the two groups were compared.Results The effective rate in control group was 84.00% and the effective rate in study group was 96.00%.The significant difference was found between them (P <0.05 ).After the intervention the scores of HAMD and HAMA in control group were (16.76 ±3.69)and (14.46 ±1 .68), while the scores in study group were (10.28 ±2.41 )and (9.44 ±1 .53)respectively.The score of differences were significant between the two groups (P <0.05).After the nursing the scores of eight dimensional life quality including physiological function,physiological role,body pain,general health,vitality,social function,emotional function and mental health in study group were significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05).Conclusions Psychological nursing including psychological counseling and music relaxes, which is on the basis of the conventional chronic ulcerative colitis treatment and care,is beneficial to improve the curative effects of chronic ulcerative colitis,alleviate adverse psychological states like depression and anxiety and improve life quality.
