Nursing of 1 00 diabetics complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis

VernacularTitle:100例糖尿病合并肺结核患者的护理
Author: Chengcheng DONG ¹ ; Nan ZHAO ; Zhikai LYU
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1. 150000 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院呼吸内科二病房
Keywords: Tuberculosis,pulmonary; Diabetes; Nursing
From: Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2016;22(14):2028-2030,2031
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To analyze the nursing of 1 00 diabetics with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods A total of 1 00 diabetics complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis from January 201 3 to May 201 5 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,50 cases of each group.The patients of experimental group were given intervention nursing based on psychology,exercise,diet, rational administration and discharge instruction,while the patients of control group were given routine nursing.The glycemic control and negative conversion ratio of tubercle bacillus in sputum culture were compared between two groups. Results The rate of glycemic control in the experimental group and control group after treatment were 90% and 74% respectively (χ2 =4.336,P =0.037).The negative conversion ratio of tubercle bacillus in sputum culture at 6th and 9th month in the experimental group were 82% and 90%,while they in the control group were 62%and 76% (P <0.05).Conclusions Comprehensive intervention nursing improves the glycemic control and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in diabetics complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis.