Influences of self-efficacy intervention on compliance of liver transplantation recipients during hospitalization
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.13.010
- VernacularTitle:住院期间自我效能干预对肝移植受者依从性的影响
- Author:
Ying YANG
1
;
Xin ZHANG
;
Jingru CHU
;
Hemei BAO
;
Hongying PI
Author Information
1. 100039 北京，解放军第三0二医院护理部
- Keywords:
Liver transplantation;
Self efficacy;
Compliance;
Nursing intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(13):1814-1820
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the influences of self-efficacy intervention on compliance and self efficacy of liver transplantation recipients during hospitalization.Methods A total of 64 liver transplantation recipients in liver transplantation center of 302 Military Hospital of China from October 1 st 201 2 to September 30th 201 4 were recruited and divided into intervention group (targeted measures to enhance self efficacy)and control group (routine nursing and health education)according to the serial number designed by sequence of operation.General information of patients was collected by transplantation registration system.Besides,self-efficacy level before operation,self-efficacy and compliance level at 1 ,6 months after operation was evaluated by questionnaire.And then,self-efficacy and compliance were compared between two groups.Results There were statistically significant differences in the score of self efficacy of patients between two groups at 1 st and 6th month (P <0.01 ).The scores of self-efficacy of patients in two groups before and after intervention were analyzed with repeated measurement analysis of variance.The results showed that it was an obvious difference between two groups.At the same time,there was a statistical difference between two groups with the time changing (P <0.05).The scores of compliance,self-monitoring nursing and life habits of patients in intervention group at 1 st and 6th month were higher than those in control group with significant differences (P <0.01 );however,there was no significant difference in medication compliance and scores of two sub-scales (P >0.05).Besides,there was no significant difference on whether complications occurred (P >0.05 ).Conclusions Self-efficacy intervention can enhance self-efficacy of liver transplantation recipients after operation,improve patients′ability of self-care,promote their health behavior and improve patients′compliance so as to improve the quality of life of patients after operation.
