Application effects evaluation of nursing intervention based on theory of planned behavior on breastfeeding of primiparas
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.13.002
- VernacularTitle:基于计划行为理论的护理干预在初产妇母乳喂养中的应用效果评价
- Author:
Yu ZHU
1
;
Hongwei WAN
;
Yanwen HOU
;
Ying SHEN
;
Rong HUANG
;
Yan CHEN
;
Si SUN
Author Information
1. 200040 上海，同济大学附属第一妇婴保健院产科
- Keywords:
Breastfeeding;
Exclusive breastfeeding;
Theory of planned behavior;
Primipara
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(13):1782-1786
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate whether intervention application of theory of planned behavior (TPB)on breastfeeding of primiparas can increase exclusive breastfeeding rate and prolong breastfeeding time. Methods A total of 283 pregnant women without severe complications in production inspection chosen from a certain hospital in Shanghai were randomly divided to experimental group and control group.Their breastfeeding data were collected by questionnaires before childbirth,at the time of leaving hospital,6 weeks after childbirth, and 4 months after childbirth.Their exclusive breastfeeding rate in various stages were analyzed by Chi-squared test.Results At the time of leaving hospital,6 weeks after childbirth and 4 months after childbirth,exclusive breastfeeding rate in the intervention group were respectively 32.5%,54.5% and 58.9%,all higher than that of the control group (χ2 =1 8.62,7.07,6.86;P <0.05 ).4 months after childbirth,continued exclusive breastfeeding rate in the intervention group was 87.9%,higher than that in the control group (χ2 =3.52,P =0.038 ).Conclusions Nursing intervention based on TPB can increase exclusive breast feeding rate of primiparas in various stages,and prolong duration of breastfeeding after 4 months after childbirth.
