Application effects of the medical gymnastics on patients with TASC type D lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliteran
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.12.015
- VernacularTitle:医疗体操在TASC D型下肢动脉硬化闭塞症患者中的应用效果
- Author:
Bianli WANG
1
;
Bing WANG
;
Yuping PEI
Author Information
1. 450052 郑州大学第五附属医院血管外科
- Keywords:
Department of Vascular Surgery;
Lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans;
Rehabilitation training;
Medical gymnastics;
Pain
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(12):1691-1693,1694
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the application effects of the medical gymnastics on patients with TASC type D lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliteran (ASO).Methods The study investigated 200 patients with TASC type D lower extremity ASO who had treatment in the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from July 2012 to December 2014 .The participants were divided into intervention group ( n=100 ) and control group ( n=100 ) using random number table .The patients of control group received normal nursing care and rehabilitation training , the patients of intervention group received the medical gymnastics based on the normal care.The scores of pain, lower limb circumference, and lower limb function before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups .Results The scores of pain had no statistic difference before the intervention (P>0.05).After the intervention, the score of pain for the intervention group (2.71 ±0.73) were lower than that of the control group (5.82 ±1.84) (P<0.05);the lower limb circumferences of above the hip, below the hip, and 10cm above the ankle for the intervention group were (41.26 ±3.02) cm, (30.01 ± 2.76) cm, and (23.15 ±2.01) cm after 40 days of the intervention , which were significantly smaller than those of the control group[(44.73 ±2.79) cm, (35.64 ±2.53) cm, and (25.27 ±1.96) cm (P<0.05)].There were much more participants for the intervention group recovered to the preoperative levels and less people suffered from the foot drop or amputation compared with those of the control group ( P <0.05 ) .Conclusions The application of the medical gymnastics to patients with TASC type D lower extremity ASO should be further developed in the clinical practice , in consideration that it can significantly relieve the pain and reduce the lower limb circumference as well as improve the lower limb function of the patients .
