Impact of sense of coherence on coping style in patients with AIDS
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.10.029
- VernacularTitle:心理一致感对艾滋病患者应对方式的影响
- Author:
Jianling CHEN
1
;
Jing WU
;
Xiaoni LIU
Author Information
1. 726000 陕西省商洛市中心医院护理部
- Keywords:
AIDS;
Sense of coherence;
Coping style
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(10):1436-1438
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of sense of coherence on coping style in patients with AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome). Methods The general data, sense of coherence and coping style of 80 patients with AIDS were evaluated by the sense of coherence scale ( SOC-13 ) and medical coping modes questionnaire. The correlation between sense of coherence and coping style in patients with AIDS was analyzed. Results The average score of sense of coherence was (63. 6 ± 10. 3), the highest score of the 3 dimensions was comprehensibility (5. 0 ± 1. 1), followed by meaningfulness and manageability[ (4. 8 ± 0. 9) vs (4. 7 ± 1. 0)]. The score of confronce, avoidance and resignation in medical coping modes questionnaire was (2. 2 ± 0. 5), (2. 2 ± 0. 3) and (2. 0 ± 0. 6). The score of confronce in patients with AIDS was lower than the norm, and the score of avoidance and resignation were higher than the norm. The differences were statistically significant ( P < 0. 05 ). There was positive correlation between confronce and comprehensibility, meaningfulness, sense of coherence (P<0. 05). The avoidance and manageability showed a negative correlation (P < 0. 01 ). There was negative correlation between resignation and manageability, comprehensibility, meaningfulness, sense of coherence (P<0. 01). Conclusions The senses of coherence in patients with AIDS need to be improved, and nurses should provide personal interventions to make the patients take positive coping styles.
