Construction and application of nursing process preventing critical patients fromincontinence-associated dermatitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.09.015
- VernacularTitle:预防危重患者失禁相关性皮炎护理流程的构建与应用
- Author:
Jun SHAN
1
;
Juan WU
;
Haiyan ZHANG
;
Hongmei CHEN
;
Na ZHANG
;
Huifen XU
Author Information
1. 226001,南通大学附属医院ICU
- Keywords:
Incontinence-associated dermatitis;
Critically ill patients;
Prevention;
Nursing process;
Construction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(9):1242-1245
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To construct nursing process for critically ill patients preventing incontinence-associated dermatitis(IAD), and provide theoretical basis for clinical nurses to prevent arising of IAD. Methods In basis of nursing procedure, preliminaryframework and entry pool of IAD-preventing nursing process were formed through evidence-based systematic evaluation and expert consulting, and a final content of the process was determined by a survey of 22 nursing specialists in Nantong with 2 rounds of expert consulting. The formatted process was applied in 88 hospitalized critically ill patients to prevent IAD from July to December in 2014. Results "Nursing Process of IAD prevention for Critically ill patients" was formatted, including 3 aspects:risk assessment of IAD, nursing management for IAD prevention and IAD severity assessing. IAD occurred to 4 out of 88 patients, of which the occurrence rate was 4. 5%, which was lower than 25. 7% of that before performing of the process. Conclusions The construction of nursing process preventing intensive care unit patients from Incontinence-associated dermatitis provides a relatively standardized theoretical basis for clinical nursing workers scientifically, feasibly and practicably.
