Nursing knowledge and behaviors of main caregivers for stroke patients with outside-hospital pressure ulcer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.08.015
- VernacularTitle:院外带入压疮脑卒中患者的主要照顾者压疮防治知识及照顾行为的调查
- Author:
Wenjun YANG
1
;
Nyu MOU
;
Shaoxia YU
;
Shaohua YIN
Author Information
1. 264000 山东省烟台毓璜顶医院神经内科
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Pressure ulcer;
Caregiver;
Caring behavior;
Knowledge of prevention and treatment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(8):1097-1100
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the present situation of pressure ulcer of outside-hospital stroke patients, and to investigate caring knowledge and behaviors of their caregivers on pressure ulcer prevention and treatment. Methods From January to November in 2014, questionnaire was conducted in 78 caregivers of stroke patients with outside-hospital pressure ulcer. Results Within two hours after admission, 85. 9% of patients were graded as high risk by Braden scale, while 79. 2% belonged to grades I and Ⅱ. 15. 0% of the patients were hard to be graded or suspected to be with deep tissue damage. In the caregiver′s pressure ulcer prevention and treatment questionnaire, the relatively higher score went to skin care, while the lowest went to knowledge of pressure ulcer prevention, followed by the coping methods after occurrence of pressure ulcers. For dimensions of caring behavior in the questionnaire,the dimension of skin care acquired the highest score, while turning-over was the lowest, followed by wound care. Conclusions For community stroke patients, present situation of skin care is not satisfactory, and prevention knowledge and caring behavior of their caregivers on pressure ulcer need to be strengthened.