The clinical significance of platelet-neutrophil ratio in estimating vasculitis activity and poor prognosis in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis
10.13431/j.cnki.immunol.j.20240023
- VernacularTitle:血小板/中性粒细胞比值在ANCA相关性血管炎疾病活动及预后评估中的临床价值
- Author:
Jiangnan ZHANG
1
;
Sha TANG
;
Yuan WANG
;
Lili YANG
;
Yi TIAN
;
Tingting ZHAO
;
Jingbo ZHANG
Author Information
1. 400037 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)新桥医院肾内科
- Keywords:
Platelet-Neutrophil Ratio;
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody;
Vasculitis;
Prognosis
- From:
Immunological Journal
2024;40(2):169-174
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To investigate the clinical significance of platelet-neutrophil ratio in patients with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis(AAV),a total of 128 patients were recruited and retrospectively analyzed in our department from March 2015 to July 2023.Spearman correlation analysis indicated that there was negative correlation between the level of PNR and Birmingham vasculitis activity score(BVAS)in AAV patients(r=-0.268,P=0.002).According to the PNR optimal cutoff value(26.4)determinated by X-tile bioinformatics software version 3.6.1 for predicting the survival rate,AAV patients were divided into high level PNR(HPNR)group(≥26.4)(n=105)and low level PNR(LPNR)group(<26.4)(n=23).Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that the survival rate of HPNR group was significantly higher than that of LPNR group(P<0.001).The level of PNR was correlated with poor prognosis of kidney(OR=2.54,95%CI:1.1-5.88,P=0.029).In conclusion,the level of PNR is closely related to disease activity and prognosis of AAV,and it might be a potential biomarker for predicting the disease activity and predicting the prognosis.