Effects of maternal posturing and utilization of auxiliary facilities at early first stage of labor on primiparas′birth progress and childbirth outcomes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.07.024
- VernacularTitle:体位干预配合分娩辅助设施对初产妇产程及分娩结局的影响研究
- Author:
Ya′er CHEN
1
;
Chunbo QIU
;
Jie CHEN
;
Zhiren SHENG
Author Information
1. 315020 宁波大学医学院附属医院分娩中心
- Keywords:
Delivery;
Posturing;
Pain;
Auxiliary facility
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(7):979-981
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of maternal posturing and utilization of auxiliary facilities at early first stage of labor on primiparas′birth progress, pain degree and delivery mode. Methods Primiparas before delivery were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The primiparas in control group took free positions and received routine nursing care. Maternal posturing and auxiliary facilities were provided for the patients in observation group before first stage of labor. The birth progress, pain degree and delivery mode were compared between the two groups. Results The first, second and third stage of labor in observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant ( P <0. 05). The difference of pain degree between two groups was statistically significant (P<0. 05). The natural delivery rate, the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and asphyxia neonatorum were 78. 75%,8. 75% and 7. 50% in control group, while the natural delivery rate was 95. 00% and no postpartum hemorrhage or asphyxia neonatorum in observation group, and the differences were statistically significant (χ2 =9. 285 7,7. 179 5,6. 233 8, respectively;P<0. 05). Conclusions Early maternal posturing and utilization of auxiliary facilities can shorten the birth progress, relieve labor pain, improve the natural delivery rate and reduce adverse pregnancy outcome of primiparas.