Effects of motivational interview on self-efficacy and health related behaviors in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.06.010
- VernacularTitle:动机性访谈对冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者自我效能和健康行为的影响
- Author:
Aixue YUE
1
;
Xiaofang WANG
;
Haihua ZHU
;
Aihua CHEN
;
Qinghong LIU
;
Fangyun ZHOU
Author Information
1. 200123 上海，同济大学附属东方医院南院心外科
- Keywords:
Coronary artery bypass grafting;
Motivational interview;
Self-efficacy;
Health-related behaviors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(6):783-786,787
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the impacts of motivational interviewing health education on the self-efficacy and the impacts of health-related behaviors in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Methods A total of 84 patients after the first CABG were selected in Department of Cardiac Surgery of Shanghai East Hospital. These patients were divided into 42 cases of intervention group and 42 cases of control group. Conventional methods of health education were used in the control group, and the patients of intervention group received motivational interview plans. After 6 months, self-efficacy and healthy behavior were evaluated in these patients. Results Before the intervention, the scores of self-efficacy and health related behavior′s difference were not statistically significant (P>0. 05); after 6 months intervention, the score of self-efficacy, diet, medication management, movement, stress coping and health related behavior score respectively (47. 5 ± 6. 3), (33. 5 ± 3. 3), (39. 2 ± 4. 3), (14. 0 ± 4. 2), (15. 7 ± 3. 8) (93. 1 ± 6. 2) in the intervention group were higher than that of the control group, except exercise and stress coping dimensions, there were significant differences between the two groups (P <0. 05). Conclusions Motivational interview health education can increase the self-efficacy and health-related behaviors in patients after CABG.
