Depressive emotions investigation and analysis for stage 1-4 chronic kidney disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.04.004
- VernacularTitle:1~4期慢性肾脏病患者抑郁情绪现状调查及分析
- Author:
Dengyan MA
1
;
Yingjun ZHANG
;
Yu WANG
;
Yongshu DIAO
Author Information
1. 610041 成都，四川大学华西医院肾内科
- Keywords:
Chronic kidney disease;
Depression;
Investigation;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(4):458-462
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore current situation of depressive symptoms and analyze its influencing factors in stage 1-4 chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Methods From August 2014 to September 2014, a cross-sectional study was performed, and 214 outpatients chronic kidney disease ( CKD ) were recruited by convenience sampling method to evaluate depressive scores using the Zung self-rating depression scale in a grade A class three hospital of Sichuan province. Using single factor analysis method, a preliminary study was performed to explore the influencing factors of depression symptoms including gender, residence, education and the family income per capita. Results A total of 214 CKD depression scores was (47. 98 ± 10. 38), which was significantly more than that of norm (t=20. 472, P<0. 01). Single factor analysis showed gender, residence, education and the family income per capita all influenced the depressive incidences (χ2 =14. 929, 5. 413, 7. 290, 9. 917;P<0. 05). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed gender, residence, education and the family income per capita all were depression influencing factors (P<0. 05). Conclusions Medical and health institutions should give great importance to depressive symptoms in CKD patients, especially for stage 1-4 CKD patients. Focus on assessment and early intervention can reduce the incidences of the depression and improve the prognosis.
