Relationship between motivation of self-management and life quality in patients with type 2 diabetes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.02.009
- VernacularTitle:2型糖尿病患者自我管理积极度与生活质量的相关性研究
- Author:
Jing ZHAO
1
;
Pei'an LOU
Author Information
1. 221006 江苏省徐州市中心医院科教科
- Keywords:
Diabetes;
type 2;
Self-management;
Activation;
Quality of life;
Sleep quality;
Depression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(2):181-185
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the motivation of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus ( T2DM) and the relationship between the motivation and HbA1c, sleep quality and quality of life, and to analyze the influencing factors. Methods Multi-stage randomized cluster sampling was used in the survey and a total of 944 T2DM patients were selected. A self-designed questionnaire, patients activation measure (PAM), self-rating depression scale (SDS), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and diabetes specific quality of life(DSQL) were adopted. Results There were 45. 8% patients at first level, 22. 1% patients at second level, 26. 7%patients at third level and 5. 4% patients at forth level. The patients′activity level was relative with the HbA1c control, PSQI scores, DSQL scores and SDS scores. Regression equation showed that education level, complications, depression, comorbidities and family income were the influencing factors. Conclusions The overall level of patients′ activation is low in Xuzhou. The improvement of patients′ activation may help to enhance the control rate of HbA1c, sleep quality, quality of life and psychological health.